Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S237

Introduced
2/27/25  
Refer
2/27/25  

Caption

Regulating self-checkouts in grocery establishments

Impact

The bill proposes significant changes to the existing regulatory framework governing grocery stores, particularly how they manage checkout processes. This legislation aims to mitigate potential negative impacts of automation on employment, ensuring that customers have the option to engage with human cashiers rather than relying solely on self-service checkouts. The implications of S237 may influence operational policies in grocery stores across the state as they adapt to comply with new limits and requirements regarding checkout options. Furthermore, the bill assigns enforcement authority to the Massachusetts Division of Standards and outlines penalties for noncompliance, heightening the accountability of grocery operators.

Summary

Senate Bill S237, introduced by Paul R. Feeney, seeks to regulate the use of self-checkout stations in grocery establishments throughout Massachusetts. The bill defines key terms related to grocery sales and sets forth limits on the number of self-service checkouts that can operate within a store. Specifically, it mandates that grocery stores should not operate more than eight self-service checkouts at any given time and requires at least one manual checkout station for every two self-service stations available. The goal of this bill is to ensure that consumers continue to have access to human assistance during their shopping experience while also addressing the growing trend of automation in retail environments.

Contention

Discussions around S237 may touch on various points of contention, particularly balancing consumer convenience with the need to protect jobs in the retail sector. Advocates of the bill argue that limiting self-checkouts promotes better service and preserves employment opportunities for cashiers, while opponents might raise concerns about restricting business flexibility and potentially increasing operational costs. Additionally, implementation of fines for violations raises questions about regulatory overreach and the financial burden it may impose on smaller grocery stores. As the bill moves through the legislative process, these debates will likely shape its final form and influence public opinion.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA SB00438

An Act Regulating Self-checkout Stations In Grocery Stores.

MA S2342

Places limits on the number of self-service checkout stations a grocery store can have and on the workload of employees assigned to monitor those checkout stations.

MA H7290

Places limits on the number of self-service checkout stations a grocery store can have and on the workload of employees assigned to monitor those checkout stations.

MA S0085

Requires grocery stores to specifically limit the number of self-service checkout units to six (6) units per location. The consumer protection unit of the department of attorney general would have authority to enforce these restrictions.

MA H6282

Requires grocery stores to specifically limit the number of self-service checkout units to six (6) units per location. The consumer protection unit of the department of attorney general would have authority to enforce these restrictions.

MA H2273

Authorizing the town of Sudbury to establish a fee for checkout bags

MA HB3960

Technology; Safe Stores are Staffed Stores Act; self-service checkouts; drug retail; food retail; effective date.

MA H4167

Authorizing the town of Acton to establish a minimum charge for a checkout bag

MA S236

Relative to clarifying the self-storage law for consumers

MA H99

Relative to surveillance pricing in grocery stores

Similar Bills

MA H2273

Authorizing the town of Sudbury to establish a fee for checkout bags

MA H4167

Authorizing the town of Acton to establish a minimum charge for a checkout bag

MA H366

Relative to preventing illegal alcohol sales

MA S194

Relative to transparency in credit card fees

CA SB442

An act to add Part 9.

OR SB551

Relating to plastic waste.

OR HB3787

Relating to checkout bags.

AZ HB2802

Checkout bags; penalty; enforcement; reporting