Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1191

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Protecting survivors of domestic abuse

Impact

If enacted, S1191 would alter the legal framework governing alimony by ensuring that any documented history of abuse is a significant factor in court decisions. This change prompts the judiciary to consider evidence, including records from the statewide domestic violence record-keeping system, which could significantly affect the outcomes of alimony judgments. Furthermore, the bill explicitly prohibits judgments for alimony benefiting a convicted abuser, thereby offering additional protection to survivors and potentially deterring further abusive behavior.

Summary

Senate Bill S1191, introduced by Mark C. Montigny, aims to enhance protections for survivors of domestic abuse within the context of alimony determinations in family law. The proposed legislation introduces amendments to Chapter 208 of the General Laws of Massachusetts, focusing particularly on how courts consider documented evidence of abuse when making judgments on alimony payments. Notably, the bill requires courts to account for emotional distress resulting from abuse, directly influencing financial support decisions in divorce proceedings.

Contention

The proposed bill is likely to provoke discussions surrounding the balance between fair financial support and protecting the rights of abuse survivors. Proponents will argue that this bill addresses a crucial gap in the law by tying financial support to the presence of abuse, while critics may raise concerns about the practical implications of implementing such measures in the already complex arena of family law. Additionally, there could be debates regarding the adequacy of existing evidence requirements and the potential for misuse or misinterpretation of historical evidence related to domestic violence.

Companion Bills

MA S2886

Replaced by Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on The Judiciary to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to judicial matters.

Previously Filed As

MA S1226

To protect survivors of domestic violence

MA S1223

To empower and protect survivors of domestic violence

MA S145

Relative to supporting survivors of domestic violence and enhancing child welfare

MA H2037

Relative to domestic abuse protection, "Katherine's Law"

MA S1236

To protect survivors of spousal abuse from alimony liability

MA H1679

To protect survivors of spousal abuse from alimony liability

MA H1676

To respect and protect domestic violence and sexual assault victims and survivors

MA HB1168

Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors

MA SB295

Relating To Domestic Abuse Protective Orders.

MA H4018

Protecting assault survivors

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.