Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H5111

Introduced
11/13/25  
Refer
11/13/25  

Caption

Prohibiting anticompetitive conduct and agreements and strengthening the Massachusetts Antitrust Act

Impact

The proposed changes to the Massachusetts Antitrust Act would enable the Attorney General to take more aggressive legal action against entities that engage in anticompetitive practices. It raises the stakes for violations by instituting substantial fines for businesses and individuals. For corporations, the penalty could be as high as one million dollars, while natural persons could face fines of up to one hundred thousand dollars or imprisonment for up to five years. This significant enhancement in punitive measures is designed to deter future violations and protect consumers and small businesses from unfair competitive practices.

Summary

House Bill H5111 aims to amend the Massachusetts Antitrust Act by prohibiting anticompetitive conduct and agreements. It strengthens the existing framework for regulating practices that might harm competition within the commonwealth. The bill outlines how trade and commerce definitions are expanded to include recruitment and compensation practices, thus broadening the scope of the law to address contemporary issues in labor markets. It reflects a proactive approach to preventing monopolistic behaviors and ensuring fair competition across various sectors in the state.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding H5111 include concerns about how the bill will impact small businesses and their ability to operate freely. Opponents may argue that the stringent measures could inadvertently stifle competition by hindering smaller enterprises unable to comply with new regulations. Furthermore, there are discussions about the balance of promoting competition while preserving practical operational freedoms for businesses. Advocacy groups and legislators may debate whether the increased penalties effectively address the underlying issues of monopolistic practices or if they create additional barriers for small business growth.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA HB1371

Establishing cause of action for antitrust conduct, for indirect purchaser recovery under State antitrust laws and for premerger notice of health care mergers and transactions; and imposing penalties.

MA SB785

Establishing cause of action for antitrust conduct, for indirect purchaser recovery under State antitrust laws and for premerger notice of health care mergers and transactions; and imposing penalties.

MA SB157

Relating To Antitrust.

MA SB2417

Relating to investigations conducted and actions brought by the attorney general under the Texas Free Enterprise and Antitrust Act of 1983.

MA HB2115

Providing for health care antitrust; and imposing civil penalties.

MA HB2611

Relating To Antitrust.

MA SB25

Antitrust: premerger notification.

MA H7015

OGSR/Social Media Platform and Antitrust Investigations

MA SB157

Relating To Antitrust.

MA B26-0030

Uniform Antitrust Pre-Merger Notification Act of 2025

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.