Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H469

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

In relation to prohibiting price gouging with respect to goods, services and supplies during a declared public health emergency

Impact

The bill specifically addresses the pricing of goods necessary for the care and mitigation of health issues, including medical supplies, medications, and sanitation products. By establishing a definition for 'unconscionably excessive price,' which is set at more than 15% above pre-emergency pricing, the bill aims to create a framework for fair pricing in emergencies. This measure could help prevent opportunistic pricing behaviors among sellers and maintain accessibility to essential goods during public health crises.

Summary

House Bill 469 seeks to prohibit price gouging for goods, services, and supplies during a declared public health emergency in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The bill defines a public health emergency as a period when the Governor or President declares a state of emergency affecting the health and safety of citizens. This legislation aims to protect consumers from being exploited during critical times, ensuring that essential items remain affordable when they are most needed.

Contention

There may be notable contention surrounding how 'unconscionably excessive price' is interpreted and enforced, particularly in how it might impact retailers and suppliers who could face challenges in maintaining their profit margins due to unforeseen costs. The bill allows for defendants to argue that price increases are justifiable due to additional costs beyond their control. Furthermore, the enforcement mechanism involving potential civil penalties could raise concerns about the administrative burdens on legal systems and how effectively violations can be identified and prosecuted.

Companion Bills

MA H5080

Replaced by Study Order

Previously Filed As

MA HB1010

Prohibiting Price Gouging in Sales of Necessities

MA A480

Enhances access to public health emergency supplies and services.

MA HB1504

Prohibiting retailers from engaging in price gouging on certain necessary products and services.

MA H5080

Study Order

MA SB36

Price gouging: state of emergency.

MA H1399

Emergency Powers During a Declared Public Health Emergency

MA H2156

Providing hazard pay and protection for essential workers during a declared public health state of emergency

MA H590

Relative to emergency stock supply of epinephrine in schools

MA SB1932

FRAUD-EMERGENCY PRICE GOUGING

MA S09372

Relates to price gouging; imposes criminal penalties for price gouging; removes language relating to the declaration of a state of emergency; increases civil penalty; authorizes a district attorney to enforce provisions.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.