Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB78

Introduced
1/7/26  
Refer
1/7/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Report Pass
3/11/26  
Engrossed
3/18/26  
Refer
3/18/26  
Refer
3/19/26  
Report Pass
3/26/26  
Refer
3/27/26  
Enrolled
3/31/26  
Enrolled
3/31/26  
Vetoed
4/3/26  
Refer
4/14/26  
Override
4/14/26  
Refer
4/14/26  
Override
4/14/26  
Enrolled
4/14/26  
Enrolled
4/14/26  
Chaptered
4/14/26  

Caption

AN ACT relating to firearms liability protections and declaring an emergency.

Impact

If enacted, HB 78 will amend existing Kentucky laws governing civil liability, providing explicit immunity to manufacturers and sellers of 'qualified products,' which include firearms and ammunition. The legislation preempts local statutes that could impose liability on these parties, effectively centralizing regulation at the state level. As a result, it will restrict local governments from enacting laws that impose additional civil liability, creating a more uniform legal landscape for firearms in Kentucky.

Summary

House Bill 78 is a legislative measure aimed at providing comprehensive liability protections for manufacturers and sellers of firearms within the Commonwealth of Kentucky. The bill seeks to clarify and reinforce the legal framework that protects these entities from civil liability related to criminal or unlawful misuse of their products. By specifically encountering attempts to bypass the protections offered by federal provisions, the bill is designed to ensure that those who manufacture and sell legal firearms are not held liable for the criminal actions of third parties who misuse those products.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding HB 78 appears to be sharply divided. Supporters, primarily from conservative and pro-Second Amendment factions, argue that the bill will bolster business confidence and protect lawful commerce in firearms. Conversely, opponents—often from progressive and gun control advocacy groups—contend that the bill undermines accountability and public safety by limiting avenues for victims of gun violence to seek redress. Accordingly, the sentiment spectrum reflects deep ideological divides on gun rights and community safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 78 include the balance between protecting lawful commerce and addressing public safety concerns. Critics argue that granting expansive immunity to firearm manufacturers could encourage reckless business practices and inhibit accountability for negligent or unsafe product distribution. Proponents counter that the bill merely reinforces necessary protections against unjust litigation aimed at those who comply with the law. The debate highlights broader societal discussions about gun violence, regulatory authority, and the implications of legal protections in the firearms industry.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY SB89

AN ACT relating to environmental protection and declaring an emergency.

KY HB124

AN ACT relating to firearms and declaring an emergency.

KY HB90

AN ACT relating to maternal health and declaring an emergency.

KY SB28

AN ACT relating to agricultural economic development and declaring an emergency.

KY HB648

AN ACT relating to liability shield products and declaring an emergency.

KY HB695

AN ACT relating to the Medicaid program and declaring an emergency.

KY SB25

AN ACT relating to oversight of government operations and declaring an emergency.

KY HB566

AN ACT relating to the Kentucky Horse Racing and Gaming Corporation and declaring an emergency.

KY HB6

AN ACT relating to administrative regulations and declaring an emergency.

KY HB346

AN ACT relating to air quality programs and declaring an emergency.

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