Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB311

Introduced
1/12/26  
Refer
1/12/26  
Refer
1/20/26  
Report Pass
3/10/26  
Engrossed
3/17/26  
Refer
3/17/26  
Refer
3/24/26  
Report Pass
4/1/26  
Refer
4/14/26  
Enrolled
4/15/26  
Enrolled
4/15/26  

Caption

AN ACT relating to railroad crossings.

Impact

The bill will have a significant impact on state laws relating to railroad operations and public safety. It establishes clear responsibilities for railroad companies regarding maintenance of their right-of-way near public roadways. By doing so, it aims to reduce the likelihood of accidents caused by hidden vehicles or obstructions at crossings. Additionally, the bill lays out procedures for compliance, including notification and potential legal actions if companies fail to adhere to these standards. The timeline provided for compliance sets a clear expectation for railway operators under Kentucky law.

Summary

House Bill 311 is a legislative act aimed at enhancing safety at public railroad-highway grade crossings by mandating that railroad companies remove obstructive vegetation within specific distances around these crossings. Under this bill, every railroad company is required to clear any vegetation that could impair visibility or create hazards within a defined area, specifically focusing on vegetation that grows to certain heights near the tracks. This legislative move is designed to minimize the risks of accidents at crossings by ensuring that visibility is maintained for both motorists and railroad operators.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 311 appears to be positive, particularly from safety advocates and local government representatives who support measures that enhance public safety at crossings. Proponents of the bill argue that removing obstructive vegetation is a necessary step for improving visibility and reducing accidents, which aligns with broader public safety goals. However, there may also be some reservations from railroad companies regarding the operational impacts and costs associated with vegetation management, leading to a more cautious reception in those quarters.

Contention

While HB 311 aims to clarify the responsibilities of railroad companies, there is potential for contention regarding the enforcement mechanisms and the defined distances for vegetation clearance. Railroad companies may raise concerns about the practicality of the requirements depending on terrain and existing infrastructure, and they are given a mechanism to petition for waivers in specific cases. This could lead to debates about the balance between rigorous safety standards and the operational realities that railroad companies face. Additionally, the interaction between state laws and local government roles in enforcing these standards may also be a focal point for discussion.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY HB407

AN ACT relating to railroad crossings.

KY HB147

AN ACT relating to railroad operations.

KY HB696

AN ACT relating to motorboats.

KY SB89

AN ACT relating to environmental protection and declaring an emergency.

KY SB108

AN ACT relating to solar energy.

KY HB493

AN ACT relating to the towing and storage of motor vehicles.

KY HB775

AN ACT relating to fiscal matters.

KY HB610

AN ACT relating to revenue.

KY SB57

AN ACT relating to funding health care services from increased penalties for speeding violations.

KY HB612

AN ACT relating to real property.

Similar Bills

AR HB2004

To Create Standard Requirements Concerning Railroad Train Defect Detectors And Trending Defect Detector Technology.

AZ HB2259

Railroad grade crossing; on-track equipment..

AZ SB1074

Railroad grade crossing; on-track equipment

AK HB120

Sale Of Alaska Railroad

KS SB439

Enacting the utility railroad crossing act and establishing a process and limitations for utilities to interact with railroad right-of-way.

CA AB2554

Railroad crossings: permit applications: review: public notice.

CA SB1019

California Cargo Theft Task Force.

MT HB933

Establish the Montana railroad crossing clarity act