Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2951

Introduced
1/27/26  
Introduced
2/3/26  
Refer
1/27/26  
Refer
2/3/26  
Refer
2/3/26  
Report Pass
3/11/26  
Engrossed
4/16/26  
Refer
4/17/26  
Refer
4/27/26  

Caption

MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE TIME

Impact

The passage of SB2951 would significantly impact state laws governing foreclosure procedures by establishing a firm ten-year limitation period for initiating foreclosure actions. This limits the time lenders have to collect debts secured by mortgages, potentially accelerating the resolution of property disputes and clarifying borrower responsibilities. The change would require lenders to act more promptly when action is necessary, thus possibly aiding borrowers by preventing long-term indefinite liability for debts that might otherwise linger without resolution.

Summary

SB2951, titled 'Mortgage Foreclosure Time,' amends existing Illinois statutes related to the Code of Civil Procedure, specifically changing Sections 13-115 and 13-206. The bill addresses the timeframe in which actions can be commenced to foreclose a mortgage or deed of trust. Under this legislation, no person is permitted to start foreclosure actions after 10 years from when the right of action accrued. Additionally, it stipulates when an action may be initiated if there has been any payment or promise to pay in writing during this period, allowing for such actions to be initiated at any time within 10 years from the last payment or promise.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2951 is multifaceted, reflecting both support and concern among stakeholders. Proponents argue that establishing a clear time limit for foreclosure actions offers greater protection to homeowners and encourages timely resolution to disputes, which can lead to more stable property ownership and community wellbeing. Conversely, critics may express concerns that too short a timeline could disadvantage lenders and jeopardize recovery on legitimate past debts, suggesting a disconnect between borrower protections and lender rights.

Contention

Key points of contention in the discussions around SB2951 relate to balancing the rights of homeowners with those of lenders. Advocates for the bill maintain that it provides necessary consumer protections and contributes to a fairer real estate market. In contrast, those against the bill might argue that it does not take into account the complexities of the mortgage industry and could ultimately harm the availability of credit for future homebuyers. Additionally, the bill could invoke further legislative scrutiny regarding its long-term implications on foreclosure practices in Illinois.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB4837

FORECLOSURE-DECEASED MORTGAGOR

IL SB1443

MORTGAGE DEBT-RELEASE

IL HB4068

SCH CD-ACCOMODATIONS-TIMELINE

IL HR0660

SCHOOL START TIMES

IL SR0752

SCHOOL START TIMES

IL HB5446

EMS-RURAL STAFFING-PART-TIME

IL HB3081

SCH CD-OUT-OF-SCHOOL TIME

IL HB5078

CIV PRO-GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE

IL SB1344

WORK COMP-TIMING REQUIRED

IL HR0517

CONGRATS-NATL. URBAN LEAGUE

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PREVENTION WEEK