Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SSB3131

Introduced
2/10/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to operating all-terrain vehicles on highways, and making penalties applicable.(See SF 2382.)

Impact

The proposed legislation will modify existing provisions in Iowa Code about ATV operations, especially regarding their presence on highways. The bill primarily seeks to strike certain provisions that limit the operation of unregistered ATVs and to reinforce a prohibition against municipalities and counties imposing fees for registered ATVs. By clarifying these regulations, the bill aims to align ATV usage more closely with agricultural activities while aiming to maintain safety and order on highways.

Summary

Senate Study Bill 3131 relates to the operation of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) on highways in Iowa, proposing specific modifications to existing laws governing their use. The bill aims to define under what circumstances ATVs may be operated on highways, with a significant focus on their incidental use for agricultural purposes. It specifies that individuals must hold a valid driver’s license to operate an ATV on highways and sets a speed limit of 35 miles per hour, thereby ensuring a clearer framework for ATV usage in rural and agricultural contexts.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SSB3131 include concerns about safety and the potential for increased ATV traffic on public highways. Proponents argue that the bill provides necessary legal clarity for farmers and recreational users, enabling them to operate ATVs in ways that support their work without unnecessary regulatory burdens. Opposition may arise from those worried about highway safety and the implications of allowing more ATVs on public roads, especially concerning interactions with traditional vehicles.

Companion Bills

IA SF2382

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to operating all-terrain vehicles on highways, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly SSB 3131.)

Previously Filed As

IA SF2382

A bill for an act relating to operating all-terrain vehicles on highways, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly SSB 3131.)

IA HSB638

A bill for an act relating to registration requirements for vehicles designed primarily for off-highway use, including registration of all-terrain vehicles and information required to complete a form to register snowmobiles and vessels, providing fees, making appropriations, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF2075

A bill for an act relating to the operation of mini-trucks on highways, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF762

A bill for an act requiring persons twelve years of age or older to pass a written test and obtain an education certificate prior to operating an all-terrain vehicle or off-road utility vehicle on streets, highways, certain land, ice, and trails, providing fees, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HF 73; See HF 1005.)

IA SSB3052

A bill for an act relating to the operation of driverless-capable vehicles, including associated civil and criminal liability, and making penalties applicable.(See SF 2384.)

IA HF1005

A bill for an act requiring persons twelve years of age or older to pass a written test and obtain an education certificate prior to operating an all-terrain vehicle or off-road utility vehicle on streets, highways, certain land, ice, and trails, providing fees, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HF 762, HF 73.)

IA SSB1038

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles, and making penalties applicable.(See SF 468.)

IA HF73

A bill for an act requiring persons to pass a written test and obtain an education certificate prior to operating an all-terrain vehicle, off-road motorcycle, or off-road utility vehicle on certain land, ice, and trails, providing fees, and making penalties applicable.(See HF 762, HF 1005.)

IA SSB3119

A bill for an act relating to animal feeding operations by regulating shellfish, and making penalties applicable.(See SF 2337.)

IA SB2628

All-terrain vehicles and recreational off-highway vehicles; allow tagging for operation on certain roads.

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