A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the right of the people to a clean environment.
Impact
If adopted, HJR2007 would fundamentally alter state law by enshrining environmental rights in the state constitution. This would provide a robust legal framework for individuals to challenge any actions that threaten their right to a clean environment. The amendment's self-executing nature implies that its provisions would take effect immediately upon ratification, necessitating a high level of scrutiny for any legislation or action that could infringe upon the defined environmental rights.
Summary
House Joint Resolution 2007 proposes an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa, establishing that every person has a fundamental right to a clean environment. This includes access to clean air and water, free from harmful contaminants and pollutants. The bill emphasizes that the state should not infringe upon these rights and is positioned as a protective measure for both current and future generations. The state is mandated to act as a trustee of public natural resources, advocating for the conservation and restoration of water and air quality.
Contention
The proposed amendment, referred to as the Aldo Leopold Amendment, has the potential to ignite debates regarding the balance between environmental conservation and economic development. While proponents argue that it provides necessary protections against pollution and environmental degradation, opponents may raise concerns regarding the implications for industries that could be impacted by stricter environmental regulations. This conflict between environmental advocacy and economic activities could lead to significant discussions within the state legislature and among the public.
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to citizen initiatives to amend the Constitution of the State of Iowa.