Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HJR2002

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa altering the terms of service for members of the house of representatives.

Impact

If passed, this amendment will significantly impact the electoral cycle and governance in Iowa. The change in term length is designed to enhance stability within the legislature, allowing members to focus on longer-term goals and policies without the frequent interruptions associated with biennial elections. This shift may also reduce electoral costs and increase legislative experience among representatives, potentially leading to more effective governance and oversight. Furthermore, the amendment will require a public vote for final ratification, promoting citizen engagement in the legislative process.

Summary

HJR2002 is a joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa that aims to alter the terms of service for members of the Iowa House of Representatives. This amendment changes the term lengths for representatives from two years to four years, establishing that members are to be elected in even-numbered years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. The amendment stipulates that approximately half of the representatives will be elected every two years, thereby facilitating a staggered election process.

Contention

The proposal may face contention regarding the implications of such term extensions for accountability and responsiveness to constituents. Critics might argue that longer terms could diminish the frequency of accountability elections, allowing representatives to become less connected to their districts over time. Supporters, however, contend that the proposed structure balances the need for continuity in governance with the need for regular elections. They emphasize that the amendment also includes provisions for re-evaluation and redistricting which ensures that legislative representation remains relevant and effective over time.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IA SJR10

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa limiting years of service for members of the general assembly.

IA HJR12

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa limiting years of service for members of the general assembly and certain statewide elected officials.

IA HJR2008

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to worker rights.

IA HJR2009

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa limiting years of service for members of the general assembly and certain statewide elected officials.

IA SJR2002

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa prohibiting the power of judicial review.

IA HJR2006

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to legislative redistricting.

IA SJR8

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to citizen initiatives to amend the Constitution of the State of Iowa.

IA SJR2006

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to medical treatment.

IA HJR2001

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the sponsorship of bills by members of the general assembly.

IA HJR10

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the right to reproductive care.

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