Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF490

Introduced
2/20/25  

Caption

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

Impact

If enacted, HF490 would amend Section 147A.8 of the Iowa Code to specifically recognize police service dogs as capable of receiving certain emergency medical interventions by certified emergency medical providers. The provisions would underlie the importance of quick medical response, allowing these service animals to remain functional and available for their duties following injuries. This legislation highlights governmental recognition of the role and sacrifices made by police service dogs, echoing growing public sentiment regarding the need to protect and care for animals in service.

Summary

House File 490, also known as HF490, aims to allow police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty. This bill proposes amendments to existing laws to permit certified emergency medical care providers to diagnose and treat severely injured police service dogs under specific conditions. The main intent of the bill is to ensure that these valuable law enforcement companions can receive timely medical attention when injured in the line of duty, thereby preserving their health and enhancing their contributions to public safety.

Contention

Some notable points of contention may arise surrounding the conditions under which emergency medical care providers would be liable for civil claims when treating these animals. The bill grants immunity from civil liability to care providers acting in good faith, which could raise discussions about the adequacy of training for such interventions. The balance between emergency response obligations to human beings versus service animals also stands out as an area that may see differing opinions, as providers must prioritize human medical needs in emergency situations as stipulated by the bill.

Companion Bills

IA SF31

Similar To A bill for an act allowing emergency medical care providers to diagnose and treat severe injuries suffered by police service dogs while on duty.(See SF 296.)

IA SF296

Similar To A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty. (Formerly SF 31.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Previously Filed As

IA SF296

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty. (Formerly SF 31.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

IA SF31

A bill for an act allowing emergency medical care providers to diagnose and treat severe injuries suffered by police service dogs while on duty.(See SF 296.)

IA HB366

Police dogs; emergency medical services personnel authorized to provide medical care and transport to those injured in line of duty; immunity from liability therefor provided

IA SB00267

An Act Allowing Emergency Medical Services Personnel To Provide Emergency Treatment And Transportation To Injured Police Dogs.

IA H3223

Telehealth for Veterinary Services

IA AB2010

Veterinary medicine: veterinary surgery premises: spay and neuter services.

IA SB105

Veterinarians and Veterinary Technicians; licensed veterinarians and veterinary technicians to practice veterinary teleadvice; authorize

IA HB106

AN ACT relating to emergency medical services.

IA HB343

AN ACT relating to emergency medical services.

IA HF362

A bill for an act designating emergency medical services as an essential county purpose.

Similar Bills

CO HB1285

Veterinary Workforce Requirements

AZ HB4019

veterinary practices; ownership; oversight

FL S0796

Veterinary Medicine

FL H0805

Veterinary Medicine

NJ A1427

Requires licensure for veterinary technicians.

MS SB2282

Veterinarians; allow to practice when educated at foreign institution and satisfied additional requirements.

CA AB2010

Veterinary medicine: veterinary surgery premises: spay and neuter services.

CA AB516

Registered veterinary technicians and veterinary assistants: scope of practice.