Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF2688

Introduced
2/23/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to investment requirements for data center businesses that claim certain sales tax exemptions and sales and use tax refunds.(Formerly HSB 727.)

Impact

The bill is designed to increase accountability among data center businesses that benefit from tax incentives by requiring them to reinvest a portion of their tax savings back into the economy. Should a data center fail to meet these investment requirements, they risk losing their tax exemption status and will be required to repay the aggregate amounts of exemptions and refunds received. This potential financial retribution incentivizes compliance with the investment mandate, thus promoting responsible business practices and sustainability in the sector.

Summary

House File 2688, known as HF2688, addresses the investment requirements for data center businesses in Iowa that claim certain sales tax exemptions and sales and use tax refunds. The bill mandates that data centers must invest a minimum of five percent of the aggregate value of the sales tax exemption or refunds they claimed in the previous calendar year. This investment must be made either as equity in a qualifying business or in an innovation fund, ensuring that there is a return of investment towards economic growth in the community.

Contention

Despite its intentions, HF2688 has sparked debates among legislators and stakeholders regarding the balance of economic growth and regulatory oversight. Proponents argue that the bill will enhance investment in local economies and generate long-term benefits for communities, while opponents voice concerns that the strict investment requirements may deter future business development and could impose significant burdens on smaller data center companies that may struggle to fulfill the investment quotas.

Companion Bills

IA HSB727

Related A bill for an act relating to investment requirements for data center businesses that claim certain sales tax exemptions and sales and use tax refunds.(See HF 2688.)

Previously Filed As

IA HSB727

A bill for an act relating to investment requirements for data center businesses that claim certain sales tax exemptions and sales and use tax refunds.(See HF 2688.)

IA SSB3181

A bill for an act making certain sales and use tax exemptions relating to nuclear electric generation facilities, web search portal businesses, and data center businesses contingent upon making contributions to institutions of higher education governed by the state board of regents.(See SF 2498.)

IA HB560

Sales and Use Tax and Property Tax - Exemptions for Data Centers - Repeal

IA SF3265

Sales and use tax exemption for data centers repeal

IA HB1444

To Amend The Sales And Use Tax Exemption For Data Centers.

IA HF1277

Data centers sales and use tax exemption modified.

IA SF4203

Exemption of data centers modification for sales and use tax

IA SF614

A bill for an act relating to the administration of the tax by the department of revenue by modifying provisions related to personal income, property, sales and use, motor fuel, and inheritance taxes, changing tax expenditure reviews, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 1156.)

IA HF1004

A bill for an act exempting the sales price of honeybees from the state sales and use tax.(Formerly HF 247.)

IA HF2198

A bill for an act relating to the disclosure of tax incentives provided to web search portal businesses and data center businesses, and including effective date provisions.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.