Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF2311

Introduced
2/6/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.(See HF 2723.)

Impact

This legislation represents a significant shift in financial regulations at the state level, as it recognizes tangible assets—namely, gold and silver—as legal forms of currency. Such a change could influence various transactions, allowing individuals to use precious metals for trade without facing taxation on these exchanges. The bill also addresses privacy concerns by prohibiting the use of transactional gold and silver for social credit scoring, ensuring that the financial activities of individuals are not monitored in this manner.

Summary

House File 2311, known as the Specie Legal Tender Act, establishes that specie, defined as refined gold and silver of specified purity, is legal tender in the state. It allows individuals to use specie in financial transactions while making it clear that no one is compelled to accept it as payment. The bill designates the state treasurer to oversee the implementation of this law, including the establishment of secure bullion depositories and the authorization of electronic payment systems to facilitate transactions involving specie.

Contention

Concerns may arise regarding the implications this bill has for monetary policy and the economic landscape of the state. Critics might argue that enabling specie as legal tender could lead to complications in managing currency, particularly in contexts where digital transactions dominate. Moreover, there may be apprehensions surrounding the volatility of precious metals and their practical application in everyday transactions, which could deter businesses from adopting this mode of payment.

Implementation

The treasurer is mandated to submit an annual report detailing the operations of approved bullion depositories and the economic impact of this new legal tender status by July 1, 2027. This aspect of the bill promotes transparency and accountability in the management of these new financial systems, allowing lawmakers and the public to assess the effectiveness of the legislation and its influence on the state's economy.

Companion Bills

IA SF2195

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.

IA HF2723

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.(Formerly HF 2311.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF2723

A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.(Formerly HF 2311.)

IA SF2195

A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.

IA HB1227

Designation of gold and silver as legal tender.

IA HB1056

Relating to the recognition of gold and silver specie as legal tender and the establishment of a transactional currency based on gold and silver; authorizing a fee.

IA HB1918

To Amend The Law Concerning Specie Or Legal Tender; To Authorize The Use Of A Bullion Depository; And To Allow For A Precious Metals-backed Electronic System.

IA SB2058

Gold and silver; recognizing as legal tender; establishing gold depository; exempting sale or exchange of species from taxable income. Effective date.

IA H0999

Legal Tender

IA S1588

Legal Tender

IA S0132

Legal Tender

IA HB1

Specie As Legal Tender

Similar Bills

AZ HB2123

bullion depository; establishment

IA HF2723

A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.(Formerly HF 2311.)

IN HB1614

Bullion depositories.

IA SF2195

A bill for an act relating to the use of specie as legal tender.

MS HB1440

Mississippi Transactional Gold and Silver Act; create.

NJ SCR103

Urges President and Congress of United States to enact legislation requiring paper account statements be provided to elder adults.

IN HB1227

Designation of gold and silver as legal tender.

GA HB1306

Transactional Gold and Silver Act; enact