Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB491

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/21/25  
Refer
1/27/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  

Caption

Relating To Housing.

Impact

The bill amends existing provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to introduce new frameworks that support local homebuyers and homeowners in constructing and funding accessory dwelling units. The financing mechanisms outlined within the bill include provisions for covering various development costs and provide avenues for counties to assist eligible homeowners or homebuyers. The inclusion of deed restrictions ensures that housing remains affordable and is occupied by qualified individuals, thereby prioritizing local residents in the housing market.

Summary

Senate Bill 491 (SB491) is a legislative initiative aimed at addressing Hawaii's housing needs by establishing an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Financing and Deed Restriction Program. The bill seeks to promote the development of additional housing, particularly targeting local residents who work in Hawaii. By creating a program administered by the Hawaii Housing Finance and Development Corporation, SB491 not only allocates funds for the construction of accessory dwelling units but also emphasizes the imposition of deed restrictions to ensure that these properties remain available to Hawaii residents.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB491 appears to be positive, particularly among proponents who see it as a necessary step toward alleviating Hawaii's housing crisis. Supporters argue that it will benefit local families by providing more affordable housing options and ensuring that the available housing stock is reserved for residents. However, concerns have been raised regarding the implications of imposing deed restrictions, particularly around property rights and the marketability of homes with such limitations.

Contention

One of the key points of contention surrounding SB491 is the balance between promoting home equity and imposing restrictions. Critics worry that while the deed restriction requirements are designed to keep housing accessible, they could deter potential investors and complicate the sale of properties down the line. Additionally, stakeholders may contest the feasibility of ensuring compliance with the reporting requirements set forth in the bill, which could impose additional burdens on homeowners and counties alike.

Companion Bills

HI SB491

Carry Over Relating To Housing.

Previously Filed As

HI SB491

Relating To Housing.

HI HB740

Relating To Housing.

HI SB490

Relating To Housing.

HI HB739

Relating To Housing.

HI SB164

Relating To Housing.

HI SB71

Relating To The Rental Housing Revolving Fund.

HI HB1298

Relating To Housing.

HI SB843

Relating To Housing.

HI SB379

Relating To Affordable Housing.

HI SB1235

Relating To Housing.

Similar Bills

IA SF592

A bill for an act relating to county and city regulation of accessory dwelling units. (Formerly SSB 1182.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

AZ SB1110

Accessory dwelling units; codes; owners

AZ HB4028

accessory dwelling units; requirements

AZ SB1183

accessory dwelling units; fire sprinklers

AZ HB2783

Accessory dwelling units; population; regulations

IA HF947

A bill for an act relating to county and city regulation of accessory dwelling units.(Formerly HSB 162.)

IA SSB1182

A bill for an act relating to county and city regulation of accessory dwelling units.(See SF 592.)

IA HSB162

A bill for an act relating to county and city regulation of accessory dwelling units.(See HF 947.)