Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB49

Introduced
1/15/25  
Refer
1/16/25  
Report Pass
2/7/25  

Caption

Relating To Terminal Illnesses.

Impact

The bill modifies state laws to allow eligible patients, defined as those diagnosed with terminal illnesses who cannot participate in available clinical trials, to access investigational medical therapies. Such access is contingent upon fulfilling specific eligibility criteria, including recommendations from healthcare providers and providing informed consent. This legislation aims to facilitate earlier access to potentially life-saving treatments while alleviating the burdens placed on terminally ill patients during a crucial time in their lives.

Summary

SB49 is a legislative proposal in Hawaii aiming to establish a framework allowing terminally ill patients access to investigational drugs or biological products that are pending approval by the United States Food and Drug Administration. It seeks to address the concerns of patients diagnosed with terminal illnesses who have exhausted all other treatment options and may not have time to wait for full FDA approval of new therapies. By passing this bill, Hawaii would join the ranks of other states that have enacted similar right-to-try laws, thereby enhancing options for patients in critical situations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB49 appears to be supportive among those advocating for patient rights and treatment options, as it addresses the urgency for terminally ill patients to access new therapies. However, concerns may arise regarding the safety and effectiveness of investigational drugs, as well as potential implications for healthcare providers. There is a strong compassionate argument in favor of providing options to patients who have few choices left, counterbalanced by caution regarding the potential risks of unproven treatments.

Contention

Notable points of contention within the discussion of SB49 may include discussions around the responsibilities and liabilities of healthcare providers prescribing investigational treatments and the implications for healthcare insurance coverage. The bill stipulates that a patient's heirs would not be liable for debts incurred from these treatments if they do not extend life, which further complicates the ethical considerations surrounding patient treatment choices. The ongoing debate reflects a tension between the desire to provide immediate solutions for patients in need and the need for patient safety and informed decision-making.

Companion Bills

HI SB49

Carry Over Relating To Terminal Illnesses.

Previously Filed As

HI SB49

Relating To Terminal Illnesses.

HI SB1271

Relating To The Termination Of Pregnancy.

HI SB1042

Relating To Mental Health.

HI SB1519

Relating To Prior Authorization.

HI SB226

Relating To Prescription Drugs.

HI SB389

Relating To The General Excise Tax.

HI SB1628

Relating To Homelessness.

HI HB572

Relating To General Excise Tax.

HI HB954

Relating To Prior Authorization.

HI HB325

Relating To Medical Cannabis.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.