Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB3074

Introduced
1/28/26  

Caption

Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

Impact

The proposed legislation brings significant changes to the handling of court-ordered payments by introducing a systematic approach to collection, which aims to reduce unpaid debts through efficient recovery methods. The amendment of existing laws will redefine procedural standards for enforcing payments and establish clearer protocols for defendants who default on their obligations. This may enhance the revenue collected through court-ordered payments, subsequently benefiting state resources and victim compensation in restitution cases.

Summary

SB3074, a bill introduced in the Hawaii Senate, addresses the procedures and responsibilities involved in collecting court-ordered payments including fees, fines, and restitution. The bill mandates that the judiciary must contract with a collection agency or licensed attorney to recover any delinquent payments. Furthermore, any fees linked with these collection efforts are capped at a maximum of fifty percent of the amount collected, ensuring that collection costs do not disproportionately burden the defendant. This change aims to streamline the collection process and improve compliance with court-ordered financial obligations.

Contention

While SB3074 purports to aid in the efficient collection of debts owed to the courts, there are concerns regarding the potential impact on vulnerable populations by imposing heavy collection fees and risks of imprisonment for nonpayment. Critics may argue that this bill could lead to overreach in legal enforcement, particularly in how noncompliance is treated—where default could lead to imprisonment based solely on a failure to pay. Further, the bill provides specific protocols for collecting from corporations and entities, which raises questions about accountability and financial responsibility among defendants with less personal stake in the penalties.

Additional_notes

This legislation also entails provisions for compliance hearings, allowing courts to monitor repayment of fees and fines diligently. Should defendants default, they are required to show cause as to why they should not be found in contempt for failure to comply. This dual approach aims to ensure that courts are engaged in the enforcement process, while also placing an emphasis on the rehabilitation of defendants and resolution of their financial responsibilities.

Companion Bills

HI HB2254

Same As Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

Previously Filed As

HI SB1316

Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

HI HB997

Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

HI SB276

Relating To Orders For Protection.

HI SB94

Relating To Temporary Restraining Orders.

HI SB477

Relating To Domestic Abuse Protective Orders.

HI SB461

Relating To Wages.

HI SB295

Relating To Domestic Abuse Protective Orders.

HI SB1454

Relating To The Wage And Hour Law.

HI SB356

Relating To Driving Under The Influence.

HI SB361

Relating To The Community Outreach Court.

Similar Bills

AZ SB1189

Criminal restitution orders; interest

TX SB1666

Relating to the payment of restitution.

AL HB559

Fraud victims compensation; Market Accountability Compensation Fund, established to provide restitution assistance to victims of investment fraud

MS HB54

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

MS HB615

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

HI HB573

Relating To Consumer Protection.

HI HB573

Relating To Consumer Protection.

AZ HB2825

fines; fees; assessments; restitution; nonpayment