Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB2979

Introduced
1/23/26  
Refer
1/30/26  
Report Pass
2/20/26  

Caption

Relating To Community Co-management Agreements.

Impact

If enacted, SB2979 will significantly amend Chapter 171 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to give the DLNR exclusive authority to create and enter into community co-management agreements. These agreements are meant to increase the effectiveness of managing public lands in a way that integrates local knowledge and practices, especially those of Native Hawaiian communities. The bill establishes qualifications for community organizations to engage in these agreements, emphasizing their commitment to stewardship of natural and cultural resources. This legislative change could promote more sustainable practices and reinforces community engagement in land use decisions.

Summary

Senate Bill 2979 aims to authorize the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) to enter into community co-management agreements with community-based organizations regarding state lands. This initiative is seen as a way to honor traditional Native Hawaiian practices of land stewardship by providing a framework for collaboration between the state and local communities. The bill seeks to enhance the management and conservation of public trust resources through such agreements, which would allow for direct negotiation without requiring a public auction process for land management rights.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2979 is largely supportive among advocates for Native Hawaiian rights and community-based environmental stewardship. Proponents argue that empowering local organizations to manage land plays a crucial role in preserving cultural practices and protecting resources for future generations. However, there might be concerns from stakeholders who fear that local governance could lead to inconsistent management practices or resource allocation. The discussions reflect an ongoing dialogue about the balance of state authority and local decision-making in the realm of land management.

Contention

The key points of contention revolve around the practical implementation of the co-management agreements and their long-term sustainability. Critics may question the qualifications required for community-based organizations to enter these agreements, as well as the potential for mismanagement or lack of accountability in resource stewardship. Additionally, there may be apprehensions about how these changes could affect existing land management frameworks and whether they could create conflicts with state policies on land use. The effectiveness and clarity of the agreements will be crucial in addressing these concerns and ensuring equitable access to resources.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

HI SB534

Relating To The Hawaii Community Development Authority.

HI SB211

Relating To The Hawaii Community Development Authority.

HI HB280

Relating To The Community Outreach Court.

HI SB830

Relating To Coastal Zone Management.

HI SB361

Relating To The Community Outreach Court.

HI SB446

Relating To Waste Management.

HI SR143

Urging The Department Of Land And Natural Resources And Other State Agencies To Work With Committed Community Groups To Co-steward Community Forests Located On Public Lands For The Betterment Of The State's Forests And Communities.

HI SB755

Relating To Special Management Areas.

HI HB605

Relating To The Hawaii Community Development Authority.

HI HCR40

Urging The Department Of Land And Natural Resources And Other State Agencies To Work With Committed Community Groups To Co-steward Community Forests Located On Public Lands For The Betterment Of The State's Forests And Communities.

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HI SB1234

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HI SB1234

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CA AB359

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AK HB120

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CA SB569

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