Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1248

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/27/25  
Report Pass
2/13/25  

Caption

Relating To The Cranston Duke Pia Act.

Impact

The proposed legislation would amend Hawaii Revised Statutes, specifically Chapter 703, to establish that individuals defending themselves on agricultural land may have the right to 'stand their ground' and use deadly force, provided they are not engaged in criminal activity and were not the original aggressor. This change seeks to enhance the legal protections for agricultural workers, aiming to create a framework that takes into account their specific circumstances and vulnerabilities while balancing the principles of public safety and individual rights.

Summary

Senate Bill 1248, known as the Cranston Duke Pia Act, seeks to amend Hawaii's self-defense laws specifically regarding agricultural land. The bill is a response to the tragic incident involving local rancher Cranston Duke Pia, who was fatally shot while defending his cattle from an intruder. This bill aims to resolve the legal ambiguities surrounding such self-defense situations, particularly in isolated or rural areas where agricultural workers often face unique challenges and risks to their safety. The intent is to allow individuals rightfully present on agricultural lands to use deadly force in self-defense without the obligation to retreat.

Contention

While supporters argue that this bill means greater safety for agricultural workers in remote areas, critics may raise concerns about the implications of expanding self-defense laws. The bill is part of a broader national debate on 'stand your ground' laws, which often provoke discussions about public safety, racial dynamics, and the ethical implications of using deadly force. As Hawaii considers this legislation, there will likely be dialogues about how to effectively balance individual safety with community standards and the overarching values that guide the state’s legal system.

Companion Bills

HI SB1248

Carry Over Relating To The Cranston Duke Pia Act.

Previously Filed As

HI SB1248

Relating To The Cranston Duke Pia Act.

HI SR74

Urging The Legislature To Advance Legislation And Support Policies That Safeguard Individuals In The Agricultural Community, Their Families, Their Livestock And Other Property, And Other Individuals Under Their Employment Or Care By Amending The State's Selfdefense Laws To Deprioritize The Duty To Retreat In Certain Circumstances.

HI SCR91

Urging The Legislature To Advance Legislation And Support Policies That Safeguard Individuals In The Agricultural Community, Their Families, Their Livestock And Other Property, And Other Individuals Under Their Employment Or Care By Amending The State's Selfdefense Laws To Deprioritize The Duty To Retreat In Certain Circumstances.

HI SB1257

Relating To Agricultural Crime.

HI SB1249

Relating To Agriculture.

HI SB128

Relating To Trespass.

HI SB301

Relating To Dogs.

HI SB763

Relating To The Department Of Law Enforcement.

HI SB816

Relating To Due Process Protections.

HI SB1111

Relating To Agricultural Statistics.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.