Georgia House Bill HB1372

Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/18/26

Caption

Agriculture; prohibit certain foreign persons and entities from acquiring a possessory interest in land located near critical infrastructure without prior approval by the Attorney General

Impact

This bill would significantly alter state laws regarding land ownership by foreign entities, especially with respect to areas deemed critical for national security. Specifically, it introduces stringent guidelines that require foreign investors to disclose ownership details to the Attorney General, who holds the authority to deny acquisition requests deemed risky to state or national security. The enforcement of civil penalties, including fines and forfeiture of land, is included to deter violations, further highlighting the bill's focus on security and regulation.

Summary

House Bill 1372 seeks to amend the Official Code of Georgia to restrict certain foreign persons and entities from acquiring possessory interests in land, particularly near critical infrastructure, military installations, and airports. The bill outlines the conditions under which nonresident aliens can hold such interests, stipulating that any such acquisition must receive prior approval from the Attorney General. The primary aim is to protect national and state security by preventing foreign adversaries from potentially jeopardizing vital resources and infrastructure.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the bill, particularly regarding its definition of 'critical infrastructure' and its implications on agricultural and residential land. Critics have expressed concerns about the broad scope of the bill, as it can affect a variety of transactions and might limit legitimate foreign investment. Supporters assert that it is a necessary measure to safeguard national interests against foreign ownership in strategic areas. The balance between protecting state interests and facilitating economic engagement with foreign investors will likely become a pivotal debate as the bill progresses.