Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB1259

Introduced
2/9/26  
Report Pass
2/20/26  
Engrossed
2/25/26  
Refer
2/26/26  

Caption

Education; prohibit virtual instruction to out-of-system students if the local school system has a College and Career Ready Performance Index below the state average

Impact

The bill has significant implications for state education funding and local school systems. By linking virtual instruction eligibility to performance metrics, it emphasizes accountability in education. Local school systems that enroll out-of-system students now face additional requirements, including a mandate to compile and report student lists, and are also prohibited from counting these students towards equalization funding if they provide virtual instruction without meeting the performance threshold. This creates a link between performance standards and funding mechanisms, which may impact the way local systems manage their resources and address student needs.

Summary

House Bill 1259 aims to amend the 'Quality Basic Education Act' by instituting restrictions on the provision of virtual instruction to out-of-system students, defined as those receiving education from a school system outside of their residence district. Specifically, it prohibits such instruction if the local school system's College and Career Ready Performance Index (CCRPI) falls below an average of 65 over the previous two years. This legislative change seeks to ensure that educational resources are allocated appropriately and that only systems demonstrating adequate performance can engage in virtual instruction for students outside their district.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1259 appears to be cautious; supporters likely see it as a necessary measure to prioritize educational quality and responsible funding. However, the measure may also face criticism from those concerned about its potential to limit access to virtual education options for students residing in lower-performing districts. The regulations may lead to inequalities in opportunities for students seeking virtual instruction, particularly for those who may benefit from such educational formats due to various personal circumstances.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between maintaining educational standards and ensuring equitable access to educational resources. Critics argue that restricting virtual instruction based on local performance may unfairly disadvantage students in poorer-performing districts who might benefit the most from virtual learning. Additionally, the requirement for local systems to compile lists of out-of-system students could raise privacy concerns and administrative burdens that might detract from direct educational initiatives.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA HB893

Education; replace terms charter system and charter systems with performance contract system and performance contract systems

GA HB917

Education; open enrollment processes for students to transfer between local school systems and between schools within local school systems; provide

GA HB971

Quality Basic Education Act; home study students and private school students to enroll in college and career academies located in certain RESA service areas and adjacent local school systems; provide

GA SB168

Public K-12 education; to prohibit the three-cueing system of reading instruction

GA HB546

Quality Basic Education Act; require local school systems to offer certain exams to home study students

GA SB63

"Quality Basic Education Act"; local school systems offer certain exams to home study students; require

GA HB618

Virtual public schools; authorize operation of by certain educational providers or locally sponsored virtual public schools.

GA SB556

Prohibits school districts from using a three-cueing system model of reading instruction

GA HB941

Prohibits school districts from using a three-cueing system model of reading instruction

GA HR1529

House Study Committee on the College and Career Ready Performance Index (CCRPI); create

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