Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB1193

Introduced
2/4/26  
Report Pass
2/12/26  
Engrossed
2/24/26  
Refer
2/25/26  
Report Pass
3/25/26  
Enrolled
4/10/26  
Chaptered
5/5/26  

Caption

Georgia Early Literacy Act of 2026; enact

Impact

If enacted, HB 1193 would significantly alter the landscape of literacy education in Georgia. It emphasizes structured literacy instruction aligned with scientific research, particularly targeting foundational literacy skills and dyslexia interventions. The bill lays out the responsibilities for literacy coaches and establishes criteria for teacher endorsements in literacy, which could lead to a more qualified workforce dedicated to literacy education. Schools would also be expected to utilize approved high-quality instructional materials, thereby aligning curriculum with the science of reading, which could improve reading outcomes state-wide.

Summary

House Bill 1193, titled the Georgia Early Literacy Act of 2026, aims to enhance literacy education in public schools for students in grades kindergarten through three. The bill mandates the establishment of school-based literacy coaches and regional literacy coaches to provide instructional support based on scientifically-backed methods. Additionally, the legislation requires local school systems to adopt unified literacy plans, ensuring consistent approaches to early literacy education across the state. This initiative is funded through state grants aimed at supporting these literacy coaches in eligible schools, reinforcing the importance of effective reading instruction at the early stages of education.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB 1193 is largely supportive among educators and advocates for early childhood education, who view it as a necessary step toward addressing the literacy crisis. Proponents argue this bill represents a commitment to equipping students with essential reading skills, especially during formative years. However, some concerns have been raised about the adequacy of funding and resources available to implement these initiatives effectively. Critics argue that without sufficient support, the ambitious goals of the bill may not be realized fully.

Contention

Key points of contention include the effectiveness of the proposed measures and the availability of resources to support schools in implementing HB 1193. There are concerns about the requirement for schools to adopt a unified literacy plan; while seen as essential for coherence, the execution and performance evaluation of these plans may face challenges. Additionally, ensuring that all schools can afford the necessary materials and training required for teachers and literacy coaches remains a focal point of debate among legislators and education stakeholders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA SB459

"Georgia Early Literacy Act of 2026"; enact

GA HB1410

Georgia Student Vision and Literacy Readiness Act; enact

GA SB93

"Georgia Early Literacy Act"; the three-cuing system from inclusion in high-quality instructional materials or structured literacy; prohibit

GA HB3040

Relating to early literacy.

GA HB1371

Georgia Secure Tomorrow Act of 2026; enact

GA HB601

Georgia Gun Safe Act of 2025; enact

GA HB1252

Homes for Georgians First Act; enact

GA HB582

Georgia Survivor Justice Act; enact

GA SB2483

J.P. Wilemon, Jr., Financial Literacy Act; enact.

GA HB670

Georgia Civil Rights Act of 2025; enact

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