California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1105

Introduced
2/13/26  
Refer
2/26/26  
Refer
3/16/26  
Report Pass
4/7/26  
Refer
4/8/26  
Report Pass
5/14/26  

Caption

Law enforcement.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1105 would significantly impact how California law enforcement agencies interact with federal entities. It would restrict California law enforcement from participating in joint law enforcement efforts with federal agencies unless specific conditions are met, particularly those concerning racial or identity profiling. This would require agencies to seek written authorization from the Attorney General for any interagency agreements, fostering a more regulated approach to cooperation with federal investigations.

Summary

Senate Bill 1105, introduced by Senator Prez along with several coauthors, aims to amend existing laws related to law enforcement in California. This bill specifically targets the authority of federal criminal investigators and law enforcement officers, proposing to remove their peace officer status and associated arrest authority under certain conditions. The bill intends to ensure that state and local resources are not utilized for activities that could lead to racial profiling or violate freedom of expression rights.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill is mixed, reflecting deep divisions on the issue of law enforcement collaboration with federal agencies. Supporters view the bill as a necessary protective measure for civil rights, asserting that it reinforces state laws against discriminatory practices and ensures that law enforcement operates within constitutional boundaries. On the other hand, critics may argue that limiting collaboration with federal agencies could hinder efforts to combat crime effectively and enforce laws that require broader cooperation.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential for the bill to complicate law enforcement efforts in dealing with federal agencies, especially regarding matters like immigration enforcement or collaborative investigations targeting serious crimes. Opponents might argue that the restrictions could impede both the effectiveness and safety of law enforcement operations within California, especially in contexts where external support is integral to public safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB554

Law enforcement: immigration enforcement.

CA SB627

Law enforcement: masks.

CA SB1004

Law enforcement: masks.

CA AB421

Immigration enforcement: prohibitions on access, sharing information, and law enforcement collaboration.

CA SB1360

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal.

CA SB1031

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal

CA AB1388

Law enforcement: settlement agreements.

CA HB2505

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal

CA AB1650

Rental vehicles: law enforcement.

CA HB1275

Law Enforcement Identification & Immigration Training Requirements

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